Frae the Kailyard · The Scots Table

Scottish Cooking Without Vegetable Oil

Step into the crofts and tenement kitchens of Scotland, where herring is rolled in oatmeal and fried in dripping, broth simmers away the afternoon, and every scone begins with real butter. Honest ingredients and deep flavor, the way the North has always cooked.

Butter✳ Dripping✳ Creesh
Butter

Butter Foremost

Scotland's baking and its sauces were built on butter from the lush western pastures. Every scone, every mash, and every finish of a broth in this collection begins with it, never with a refined seed oil.

Creesh

Honest Creesh

Creesh is the auld Scots word for cooking fat: beef dripping and lard, kept in an enamel pot by the stove and trusted for generations. It fries herring and crisps tatties to a gold no seed oil can reach.

Nae

Nae Seed Oils

No vegetable oil, no shortcuts. Only the traditional fats that croft kitchens and city tenements alike kept in the larder: butter, dripping, lard, and a little olive oil when a salad calls for it.

✳
From Our Kitchen

Scottish Recipes

Six beloved dishes from crofts, firths, and city tenements, each cooked with the honest fats that bring out the best in plain ingredients.

Bothy Mince and tatties, rich beef mince served alongside buttered mashed potato

Mince and Tatties

Beef mince over buttered mash

55 min·4 servings·Easy

The weeknight anchor of the Scottish table. Beef mince browned in dripping and simmered slowly with onion and carrot, spooned over floury tatties beaten with plenty of butter.

Ingredients

  • 1 tbsp beef dripping
  • 500 g good beef mince
  • 1 large onion, finely chopped
  • 2 carrots, diced small
  • 1 tbsp plain flour
  • 500 ml beef stock
  • Salt and plenty of black pepper
  • 900 g floury potatoes, peeled and quartered
  • 75 g butter
  • A splash of whole milk, warmed

Instructions

  1. Melt the dripping in a heavy pot over medium high heat and brown the mince in batches until it takes real color.
  2. Lower the heat, add the onion and carrot, and let them soften in the fat for 6 to 8 minutes.
  3. Stir in the flour and cook a minute, then pour in the stock, scraping the base of the pot.
  4. Simmer gently, part covered, for 30 minutes until the gravy is thick and glossy. Season well.
  5. Meanwhile boil the tatties in salted water until tender, then drain and let them steam dry.
  6. Mash with the butter and warm milk until smooth, seasoning with salt and white pepper.
  7. Pile the mash into warm bowls and ladle the mince generously over the top.
Firth Herring in oatmeal, a golden crusted fish fillet with herbs on a warm plate

Herring in Oatmeal

The old fisher supper

20 min·2 servings·Easy

The supper of Scotland's east coast harbors. Fresh herring pressed into coarse oatmeal and fried in butter and dripping until the crust turns deep gold and nutty.

Ingredients

  • 4 herring fillets (or trout fillets)
  • 100 g coarse or pinhead oatmeal
  • 1 tsp salt
  • Plenty of black pepper
  • 2 tsp Scottish mustard (optional, for brushing)
  • 40 g butter
  • 1 tbsp beef dripping (or more butter)
  • 1 lemon, in wedges
  • A handful of parsley, chopped
  • Buttered brown bread, to serve

Instructions

  1. Pat the fillets very dry and, if you like, brush the flesh side thinly with mustard.
  2. Season the oatmeal with the salt and pepper on a wide plate.
  3. Press each fillet firmly into the oatmeal on both sides so it takes a thick, even coat.
  4. Warm the butter and dripping in a heavy pan over medium heat until the foam subsides.
  5. Fry the fillets skin side down 3 minutes, then turn carefully and give them 2 minutes more until the crust is deep gold.
  6. Rest a moment on a warm plate, then serve with lemon, parsley, and buttered brown bread.
Borders Rumbledethumps, a rustic bowl of potato, cabbage, and fresh vegetables

Rumbledethumps

Tatties, cabbage, and cheddar

50 min·4 servings·Easy

The great supper dish of the Scottish Borders. Buttery mashed tatties folded through cabbage softened in butter, topped with cheddar and baked until crusted and golden.

Ingredients

  • 600 g floury potatoes, peeled and chunked
  • 400 g green cabbage or kale, finely shredded
  • 100 g butter, divided
  • 4 spring onions, sliced (or 1 small onion, chopped)
  • 100 g mature cheddar, grated
  • Salt and white pepper
  • A grating of nutmeg (optional)
  • A splash of whole milk
  • 1 tbsp chives, snipped
  • Butter for the baking dish

Instructions

  1. Boil the potatoes in salted water until tender, drain, and let them steam dry in the pot.
  2. Melt half the butter in a wide pan and cook the cabbage and spring onions until just tender but still green, about 6 minutes.
  3. Mash the potatoes with the remaining butter and a splash of milk until smooth.
  4. Fold the buttered cabbage through the mash and season with salt, white pepper, and nutmeg.
  5. Pile into a buttered baking dish and scatter the cheddar thickly over the top.
  6. Bake at 200°C (400°F) for 15 to 20 minutes until browned and bubbling.
  7. Rest 5 minutes, shower with chives, and bring the dish straight to the table.
Croft Scotch broth, a warm bowl of lamb and barley soup with winter vegetables

Scotch Broth

Lamb, barley, and neeps

2 hr·6 servings·Easy

The pot that fed the crofts through winter. Lamb on the bone simmered gently with pearl barley and root vegetables until the broth turns silky, finished with parsley.

Ingredients

  • 1 tbsp beef dripping or butter
  • 500 g lamb neck or shoulder, on the bone
  • 2 litres cold water
  • 75 g pearl barley, rinsed
  • 1 onion, finely chopped
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 1 small swede (neep), diced
  • 1 leek, washed and sliced
  • Salt and black pepper
  • A generous handful of parsley, chopped

Instructions

  1. Melt the dripping in a large pot and brown the lamb pieces on all sides.
  2. Pour in the cold water, bring slowly to a simmer, and skim any foam from the surface.
  3. Add the barley and simmer gently, part covered, for 1 hour.
  4. Add the onion, carrot, and neep and cook 30 minutes more until the barley is plump.
  5. Lift out the lamb, pull the meat from the bones, and return it to the pot with the leek.
  6. Simmer a final 10 minutes, then season well with salt and black pepper.
  7. Ladle into deep bowls, finishing each with a generous scatter of parsley.
Girdle Tattie scones, golden griddle breads dusted with flour on a bakery board

Tattie Scones

Potato scones off the girdle

40 min·12 scones·Easy

The griddle bread of the Scottish breakfast. Warm mashed tatties, good butter, and just enough flour, rolled thin, quartered, and baked on a hot girdle until freckled brown.

Ingredients

  • 500 g floury potatoes, peeled
  • 50 g butter, plus more for the girdle
  • 125 g plain flour, plus extra for rolling
  • ½ tsp baking powder (optional)
  • ¾ tsp salt
  • A pinch of white pepper
  • 1 tbsp chives, snipped (optional)
  • Butter, to serve
  • Heather honey or jam, to serve

Instructions

  1. Boil the potatoes in salted water until very tender, drain well, and let them steam dry.
  2. Mash with the butter until completely smooth and season with the salt and white pepper.
  3. While the mash is still warm, work in the flour and baking powder to make a soft dough.
  4. Divide in three, roll each piece into a thin round on a floured board, and cut into quarters.
  5. Heat a girdle or heavy pan over medium heat and rub it with a little butter.
  6. Bake the scones 2 to 3 minutes per side until freckled deep brown.
  7. Wrap in a clean cloth to keep soft and serve warm with butter and honey.
Ceilidh Cranachan, layers of whisky cream, toasted oats, and fresh raspberries in a glass

Cranachan

Raspberries, oats, and whisky cream

25 min·4 servings·Easy

The celebration dessert of the raspberry season. Toasted oatmeal folded through softly whipped cream with heather honey and whisky, layered with fresh berries.

Ingredients

  • 60 g pinhead or coarse oatmeal
  • 400 ml double cream, well chilled
  • 3 tbsp heather honey, plus more to finish
  • 3 tbsp Scotch whisky
  • 300 g fresh raspberries
  • A small squeeze of lemon juice
  • A pinch of salt
  • A few mint leaves (optional)
  • Extra raspberries, to finish

Instructions

  1. Toast the oatmeal in a dry pan over medium heat, tossing often, until fragrant and nut brown. Cool completely.
  2. Crush half the raspberries lightly with the lemon juice so they turn syrupy.
  3. Whip the cream with the salt to soft, floppy peaks, never stiff.
  4. Fold in the honey, the whisky, and most of the cooled oatmeal.
  5. Layer the cream with the crushed and whole raspberries in four glasses.
  6. Finish with the remaining oatmeal, a thread of honey, the last berries, and mint if you like.
A cook working at a warm stove in a busy home kitchen
Our Kitchen

The Kitchen Behind Elmeid Kailyard

Elmeid Kailyard is a small kitchen devoted to the cooking of Scotland, from the girdle scones of the breakfast table to the broth pot that never quite leaves the stove. The name comes from the kailyard, the walled kitchen garden that once stood behind every Scottish cottage, and that is the spirit we cook in: plain ingredients, patience, and a warm fire.

Our only house rule is an old one. Butter from the dairy, beef dripping kept in its enamel pot by the stove, lard for the pastry, and a good glug of olive oil when a salad calls for it. Vegetable oil never crosses the threshold, because it never sat in the crofts and tenement kitchens these recipes come from.

Haste ye back, and eat well.